Free Exercise of Religion and the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of


Resolution Adopted by the

CCAR

Free Exercise of

Religion and the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of

1991

Adopted by the 102nd Annual

Convention of

the Central Conference of American Rabbis

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, June, 1991

WHEREAS, the Central Conference of American Rabbis has long

affirmed that religious

freedom and

the separation of church and state stands as a cornerstone of American

democracy, and

WHEREAS, the recent Oregon vs. Smith

case eliminated the requirement for

the government to show a “compelling state interest”

in sustaining legislation that burdens a

particular religious group, and

WHEREAS, Smith

jurisprudence has already engendered court decisions in which

the right to religious

freedom has

been subordinated to the whim of the state, and

WHEREAS, the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of

1991, has just been introduced in

Congress to legislate that government may not burden a person

‘s exercise of religion,

except

where there is a compelling state interest to do so, thereby restoring

religious freedom to its proper place as a right guaranteed to every

American citizen,

THEREFORE BE IT

RESOLVED. that Central Conference of American Rabbis reaffirms its

conviction that the separation of

church and state is the bulwark of religious freedom;

and

BE IT

FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Central Conference of American Rabbis urges

Congress

to protect the fundamental

religious freedom of all Americans by passing the Religious

Freedom Restoration Act of 1991; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the

Central Conference of American Rabbis calls upon

its members to work for the passage of the Religious

Freedom Restoration Act through

the

contacting of members of Congress to serve as co-sponsors or to

support this

legislation.